{"id":6160,"date":"2015-05-29T10:16:26","date_gmt":"2015-05-29T08:16:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thailandee.com\/blog\/?p=6160"},"modified":"2015-06-23T03:11:11","modified_gmt":"2015-06-23T01:11:11","slug":"le-phi-ta-khon-festival-et-le-festival-bun-luang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thailandee.com\/blog\/index.php\/6160-le-phi-ta-khon-festival-et-le-festival-bun-luang","title":{"rendered":"Le Phi Ta Khon Festival et le Festival Bun Luang"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chaque ann\u00e9e, dans le Nord-est de la Tha\u00eflande, r\u00e9gion qu’on appelle Isan, le district de Dan Sai dans la province de Loei organise le Phi Ta Khon Festival ou f\u00eate des esprits<\/strong>, une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie traditionnelle unique transmise de g\u00e9n\u00e9ration en g\u00e9n\u00e9ration.<\/p>\n

\"Phi<\/p>\n

Le Phi Ta Khon festival fait partie du Bun Luang Festival\u00a0qui est la f\u00eate locale la plus importante de la r\u00e9gion.<\/h2>\n

A cette occasion, les habitants de Dansai c\u00e9l\u00e8bre le quatri\u00e8me mois lunaire (f\u00eate de Bun Phra Wet) et le sixi\u00e8me mois lunaire (f\u00eate de Bun Bang Fai ou festival des fus\u00e9es).<\/p>\n

Bun Phra Wet est une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie religieuse pendant laquelle on se rassemble pour \u00e9couter treize sermons bouddhistes. Bun Bang Fai est organis\u00e9e pour v\u00e9n\u00e9rer les esprits protecteurs et s\u2019assurer que les pluies soient abondantes pour les r\u00e9coltes \u00e0 venir.<\/p>\n

Au programmes, parades dans Dan Sai d’habitants d\u00e9guis\u00e9s en\u00a0Phi Ta Khon (esprits)<\/strong>. Cach\u00e9s par des masques immenses et habill\u00e9s\u00a0de costumes color\u00e9s, ils portent des cloches en bois (mak-ka-lang<\/em>)\u00a0autour du\u00a0cou ou autour de la taille pour faire du bruit lorsqu\u2019ils se d\u00e9placent et qu’ils dansent.<\/p>\n

Certains d\u2019entre eux ont aussi une arme symbolique repr\u00e9sentant un p\u00e9nis surdimensionn\u00e9 sculpt\u00e9 dans du bois\u00a0et orn\u00e9 d\u2019une \u00e9claboussure de peinture rouge sur la pointe. Les personnages portant ces phallus font plein de pitreries pour amuser la foule.<\/p>\n

Le masque de Phi Ta Khon se compose de trois \u00e9l\u00e9ments principaux<\/h2>\n

Le chapeau est constitu\u00e9 d’un \u00ab huad \u00bb, r\u00e9cipient de bambou tress\u00e9, utilis\u00e9 traditionnellement pour cuire le riz gluant \u00e0 la vapeur. La face est fa\u00e7onn\u00e9e \u00e0 partir de feuilles de noix de coco avec de petites ouvertures am\u00e9nag\u00e9es pour les yeux. Le nez est en bois tendre. Parfois, deux cornes form\u00e9es \u00e0 partir d\u2019\u00e9corce de coco s\u00e9ch\u00e9e sont \u00e9galement ajout\u00e9es. Tous ces diff\u00e9rents \u00e9l\u00e9ments sont reli\u00e9s entre eux avant que le masque soit minutieusement peint. Puis du tissu est cousu et coll\u00e9 afin de couvrir la partie arri\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

Ces festivit\u00e9s extr\u00eamement populaires qui m\u00ealent c\u00e9l\u00e9brations pa\u00efennes et bouddhiques sont hautes en couleurs. C’est un des festivals tha\u00eflandais<\/a> les plus importants en Isan.<\/p>\n

Cette ann\u00e9e le Phi Ta Khon Festival (\u0e1c\u0e35\u0e15\u0e32\u0e42\u0e02\u0e19)<\/span>\u00a0se tiendra du 26 au 28 juin\u00a02015.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n

Programme du festival du\u00a0Bun Luang et Phi Ta Khon Festival<\/h2>\n

1er jour
(Phra Upakut Invocation et c\u00e9r\u00e9monie culturelle)<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • 04:00 Invocation de Pra Upakut: Procession depuis le temple Phon-Chai vers les fleuves\u00a0Mun et Sork.<\/li>\n
  • 06:00 offrandes de nourriture aux moines au temple Phon-Chai.<\/li>\n
  • 8:30 Ba-Si (Invocation des Esprits) C\u00e9r\u00e9monie \u00e0 la\u00a0Chao Pho Kuan\u00e2s House<\/li>\n
  • 10:00 \u00a0C\u00e9r\u00e9monie culturelle au temple\u00a0Phon-Chai. Rassemblement pour la procession de Phi Ta Khon et comp\u00e9titions entre les groupes marchant\u00a0sur\u00a0Keaw Asa Road.<\/li>\n
  • 11:00 Performances sur la sc\u00e8ne qui fiat\u00a0face au\u00a0Dan Sai District Office.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    2\u00e8me jour
    (C\u00e9r\u00e9monie d’ouverture officielle et Grand Phi Ta Khon Parade)<\/h3>\n
      \n
    • 10:00 C\u00e9r\u00e9monie d’inauguration par gouverneur de Loei \u00a0en face du\u00a0Dan Sai District Office.Tous les d\u00e9fil\u00e9s partiront de l\u00e0 pour aller\u00a0au\u00a0Phon-Chai Temple .<\/li>\n
    • 13:00 Performances sur la sc\u00e8ne devant le\u00a0an Sai District Office.\u00a0Phi Ta Khon comp\u00e9tition\u00a0(ronde finale).<\/li>\n
    • 15:00\u00a0Ba-Si (Invocation des Esprits) C\u00e9r\u00e9monie \u00e0 la\u00a0Chao Pho Kuan\u00e2s Hous<\/li>\n
    • 15:30 d\u00e9fil\u00e9 Phra Wet\u00a0men\u00e9 par Chao Pho Kuan et\u00a0Chao-Mae Nang Tiem to Phon-Chai Temple pour faire des m\u00e9rites et tirs de fus\u00e9es\u00a0en bambou.
      C\u00e9r\u00e9monie des masques de Phi Ta Khon au\u00a0Wang-Wern Pier\u00a0et\u00a0Phon-Chai Temple<\/li>\n
    • 19:00 Sermons bouddhistes au Temple Phon-Chai.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3\u00e8me jour
      (Sermons bouddhistes et No\u00a0Phi Ta Khon Dance)<\/h3>\n

      04:00 13 sermons bouddhistes cons\u00e9cutifs\u00a0au Phon-Chai Temple<\/p>\n<\/fieldset>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Chaque ann\u00e9e, dans le Nord-est de la Tha\u00eflande, r\u00e9gion qu’on appelle Isan, le district de<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-festivals-thailande"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Phi Ta Khon Festival et le Festival Bun Luang<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chaque ann\u00e9e, dans le Nord-est de la Tha\u00eflande, r\u00e9gion qu'on appelle Isan, la commune de Dansai dans la province de Loei organise le Phi Ta Khon Festival.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thailandee.com\/blog\/index.php\/6160-le-phi-ta-khon-festival-et-le-festival-bun-luang\" \/>\n<meta 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