{"id":5790,"date":"2015-04-02T08:42:09","date_gmt":"2015-04-02T06:42:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thailandee.com\/blog\/?p=5790"},"modified":"2015-04-02T18:53:23","modified_gmt":"2015-04-02T16:53:23","slug":"fin-de-la-loi-martiale-en-thailande","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thailandee.com\/blog\/index.php\/5790-fin-de-la-loi-martiale-en-thailande","title":{"rendered":"Tha\u00eflande : fin de la loi martiale en trompe l’oeil"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le Premier ministre tha\u00eflandais en avait fait la demande au Roi de Tha\u00eflande il y a quelques jours, la loi martiale impos\u00e9e dans le pays depuis mai 2014 vient d’\u00eatre lev\u00e9e. En remplacement, la section 44 a \u00e9t\u00e9 invoqu\u00e9e et dans les faits \u00e7a ne change pas grand chose, certains y voient m\u00eame un renforcement des pouvoirs de l’arm\u00e9e…<\/p>\n

\"Thailande
Lev\u00e9e de la loi martiale en Tha\u00eflande remplac\u00e9e par un dispositif \u00e9quivalent<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Dans une d\u00e9claration t\u00e9l\u00e9vis\u00e9e, la lev\u00e9e de la loi martiale a \u00e9t\u00e9 annonc\u00e9e de m\u00eame que son remplacement par de nouvelles r\u00e8gles en vertu de la tr\u00e8s controvers\u00e9e section 44 \u00a0de la Constitution provisoire.<\/p>\n

Les nouvelles mesures porteront sur “toutes les actions qui menacent de\u00a0d\u00e9truire la paix,\u00a0 l’ordre et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale, ainsi que\u00a0toutes les violations contre la NCPO (la junte militaire actuellement au pouvoir)”<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Les rassemblements politiques de plus de cinq personnes restent interdits et les m\u00e9dias seront toujours soumis \u00a0\u00e0 la censure, la section 44 permettant d’arr\u00eater imm\u00e9diatement la publication ou la pr\u00e9sentation de toute nouvelle provoquant la peur ou de toute information jug\u00e9e d\u00e9form\u00e9e par le pouvoir en place.\u00a0Les tribunaux militaires seront toujours utilis\u00e9s pour des infractions de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Beaucoup voient dans ce mouvement, non pas un desserrement de l’emprise de l’arm\u00e9e sur le pays mais au contrairement une renforcement de ses pouvoirs.<\/p>\n

“Personne ne devrait \u00eatre dupe de la lev\u00e9e de la loi martiale et\u00a0l’activation de\u00a0la section\u00a044 plonge la\u00a0Tha\u00eflande un peu plus profond\u00e9ment dans une dictature”<\/em>, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Sunai Phasuk de Human Rights Watch dans un communiqu\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Rappelons que la junte qui a pris le pouvoir en mai 2014 suite \u00e0 une p\u00e9riode de grande instabilit\u00e9 de plusieurs mois \u00a0a annonc\u00e9 vouloir mettre en place les \u00e9lections qui devraient rendre les commandes du pouvoir\u00a0aux civils pour f\u00e9vrier 2016. Esp\u00e9rons qu’elle tienne ce timing…<\/p>\n

C\u00f4t\u00e9 touristique, tout cela n’a que tr\u00e8s peu d’impact sur les voyageurs qui viennent visiter la Tha\u00eflande<\/a>. Les effets sont m\u00eame parfois positifs : meilleure organisation des taxis \u00e0 Suvarnabhumi, nettoyage des plages, campagnes contre les taxis qui refusent des clients… Mais la junte commence de plus en plus \u00e0 \u00eatre contest\u00e9e. C’est probablement cette contestation qui explique ce tour de passe-passe entre loi martiale et section 44.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Premier ministre tha\u00eflandais en avait fait la demande au Roi de Tha\u00eflande il y<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thailande-infos"],"yoast_head":"\nTha\u00eflande : fin de la loi martiale en trompe l'oeil<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En Tha\u00eflande, la loi martiale impos\u00e9e dans le pays depuis mai 2014 vient d'\u00eatre lev\u00e9e mais remplac\u00e9e par un dispositif tr\u00e8s \u00e9quivalent.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thailandee.com\/blog\/index.php\/5790-fin-de-la-loi-martiale-en-thailande\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" 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